Umnotho waseChina ukhombisa izimpawu zokubuyiselwa okusheshayo ngenkathi i-Asia isebenza njengendawo yomnotho womhlaba. Njengoba umnotho uqhubeka kabusha, imboni yombukiso, ebhekwa njenge-barometer yezomnotho, ibhekana nokululama okuqinile. Ngemuva kokusebenza kwayo okuhlaba umxhwele ngo-2023, i-Chinaplas 2024 izoba ngo-Ephreli 23 - 26, 2024, ihlala yonke imibukiso engu-15 yombukiso weNational Exhibition kanye nesikhungo sombukiso (i-NECHAH) eHongqiao, eShanghai, i-PR China, ne-Sqm ephelele ye-Sqm engaphezu kuka-380,000 Sqm. Ilungele ukuthola umbukiso ongaphezulu kuka-4,000 ovela emhlabeni wonke.
Izimo zemakethe zokusetshenziswa kwe-deCarbonazation kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenani eliphakeme kuvula amathuba egolide ekuthuthukisweni okuphezulu kwamapulasitiki kanye nezimboni zenjoloba. Njengoba i-Asia no. Amapulasitiki ayi-1 kanye ne-rubber Trade Fair, i-Chinaplas ngeke ashiye imizamo yokukhuthaza isiphetho esiphakeme, esihlakaniphile, nokukhula okuluhlaza embonini yemboni. Lo mbukiso uphinde ubuye wabuya eShanghai ngemuva kokungabikho kweminyaka eyisithupha, usekela ukulindela ngaphakathi kwamapulasitiki kanye nezimboni zenjoloba zalokhu kuhlangana kabusha empumalanga yeChina.
Ukuqaliswa kwe-RCEP okugcwele kuguqula isimo sezohwebo somhlaba jikelele
Umkhakha wezimboni uyitshe legumbi lezomnotho ka-macro kanye ne-frontline yokukhula okuzinzile. Kusukela ngoJuni 2, 2023, ubudlelwano obugcwele bezomnotho (i-RCEP) ngokusemthethweni kwaqala ukusebenza ePhilippines, kuphawula ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwe-RCEP phakathi kwabo bonke abasayineli abangu-15. Lesi Sivumelwano sivumela ukwabiwa kwezinzuzo zokuthuthuka kwezomnotho kanye nokuqinisa ukukhula kokuhweba komhlaba jikelele kanye nokutshala imali. Kumalungu amaningi e-RCEP, iChina ngumlingani wawo omkhulu kunawo wonke wokuhweba. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, ivolumu ephelele yokungenisa kanye nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe phakathi kweChina namanye amalungu e-RCEP afinyelela ku-RMB 6.1 Trillion (USD 8,350 billion), efaka imali engaphezu kwama-20% ekukhuleni kwezohwebo lwamazwe aphesheya kweChina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba isinyathelo se- "Belt kanye ne-Road Tentiative" sigubha iminyaka eyi-10, kunesidingo esicindezelayo sengqalasizinda kanye nemboni yokukhiqiza, kanye nemizila yemakethe ilungele ukuthuthukiswa.
Ukuthatha imboni yokukhiqiza izimoto njengesibonelo, abenzi bezimoto baseChinese basheshisa ukwanda kwabo kwemakethe yaphesheya. Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisishiyagalombili ezingama-2023, ukuthunyelwa kwamahhashi kwafika ezimotweni eziyizigidi ezingama-2.941, ukwanda konyaka ngo-61.9%. Engxenyeni yokuqala yezimoto zabagibeli kagesi, izimoto zabagibeli bakagesi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion, namangqamuzana elanga, futhi njengemikhiqizo emisha "yezohwebo zakwamanye amazwe zaseChina, aqopha ukukhula okuhlanganisiwe kwamanye amazwe, eshayela ukukhula okuthekelisa okuhlanganisiwe kwe-1.8%. I-China ihambisa ama-50% wemishini yokuphehla komoya womhlaba wonke kanye nama-80% emishini yengxenye yelanga, ukunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuvuselelekayo emhlabeni jikelele.
Okungemuva kwalezi zinombolo kungukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kokuhweba kwangaphandle, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwezimboni, nethonya le- "elenziwe eChina". Lezi zindlela futhi zivuselela isidingo samapulasitiki kanye nezixazululo zenjoloba. Okwamanje, izinkampani zaphesheya kwezilwandle ziqhubeka zikhulisa amabhizinisi abo nokutshala imali eChina. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Agasti 2023, iChina yamunca ingqikithi ye-RMB 847.17 billion (USD 116 billion), ngamabhizinisi angama-33,154 asanda kusungulwa, amelela ukukhula kweminyaka engama-33%. Njengomunye wezimboni zokukhiqiza eziyisisekelo, amapulasitiki kanye nezimboni zenjoloba asetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi izimboni ezihlukene zomsebenzisi zilungiselela ngokulangazela izixazululo ezintsha nezixazululo zenjoloba kanye nemishini yokusika imishini yokusika imishini yokubamba isimo esisha somnotho somhlaba wonke sokuhweba.
Ithimba lomthengi lomhlaba lomhleli we-show lithole impendulo eyakhayo ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwabo ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle. Inhlangano yezinhlangano eziningi zebhizinisi nezinkampani ezivela emazweni ahlukahlukene nezifunda ziveze ukulindela kwazo nokusekelwa kwazo ze-Chinaplas 2024, futhi ziqale ukuhlela ukuhlela ukujoyina lo mcimbi waminyaka yonke.
Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-16-2024